Tuesday, August 7, 2012

A day in the life

Here's a typical day of eating for me.

Breakfast:  I eat breakfast about 1-2 hours after I get up (unless I am in a hurry).  This is a big deal.  In the past, I had to eat breakfast immediately upon arising if I wanted to avoid a migraine.  Now I can wait without any problem.  We typically eat bacon and eggs for breakfast, and occasionally we'll also eat some plain full-fat yogurt with a little fruit, like maybe blueberries (or in Europe, Johannesbeeren!).

Lunch:  If I remember to eat (since I don't generally experience hunger or low blood sugar, I don't always remember!), I usually just scrounge for whatever is around the house.  Boiled eggs, yogurt, cheese, nuts, fruit are all typical.  If I have to eat out of the house, I'll maybe have a hamburger with a lettuce wrap instead of a bun (at for example Elevation Burger or In-N-Out),  a salad at Chipotle or a kebab at a Greek restaurant.

Dinner:  A typical dinner for us is either a small steak or hamburger (about 4 oz, grass-fed) cooked in coconut oil and a whole lot of veggies with a generous portion of butter (preferably Kerrygold).  The veggies are typically broccoli, cauliflower, kale, spinach, and/or zucchini.  Sometimes we'll add dill pickles or sauerkraut (the real stuff, made with veggies, salt, water, and maybe herbs or garlic, no vinegar or chemicals - we like Bubbies).

Snacks:  I don't snack often, but when I do, it's nuts (Brazil nuts, almonds, macadamia nuts, pecans), yogurt with fruit, a piece of fruit, cheese.

Chocolate:  We always eat a small amount (like a square) of very bitter (72% -87% typically) chocolate each evening.  For those of you that have migraines, this might come as a surprise.  However, I tolerate it very well and it doesn't trigger migraines, even though it would have in the past.

Sunday, August 5, 2012

So what is Paleo?

There are many interpretations of the Paleo diet.  I'll include some links at the end of the post to some of the most popular and informative sources of information.  The soundbite answer is simple:  eat like your Paleolithic ancestors to avoid the diseases of civilization.  I'll present here what I do in practice.

1.  I'm putting this first because it's very important.  Even when I "cheat" on my diet, this is the rule I NEVER break.  NO WHEAT.  OK, I'll stop shouting!  No grains in general, certainly no gluten grains.  On the rare occasions when I eat grains of any kind, it will be a small amount of rice or corn.

2.  Although I don't eat any more meat than I used to, it's in some sense a more important part of the diet.  I make sure that I eat meat from animals that were humanely raised and that eat the food they were meant to eat.  So no grain fed beef with the antibiotics that are needed because grain makes cows sick. Chickens should not just be "free range", and they certainly shouldn't be fed a "vegetarian diet", they should actually be outside and eating bugs and whatever else they eat naturally.  The net result?  Beef and eggs that are actually high in omega-3 fats.  More on this later.  One way to get meat like this is to buy from local producers whenever possible.

3.  No sugar, and certainly no artificial sweeteners!  And of course, avoiding high fructose corn syrup is a no brainer.  If I must sweeten something, I'll use either a little honey or stevia.  But I rarely make things that need to be sweetened.  And further, when you stop consuming so much sweet stuff, you start detecting sweetness where you don't expect it (like in broccoli and cauliflower).

4.  OK, by now you're thinking, this sounds impossible.  There's wheat and sugar in EVERYTHING!  Yes, almost everything processed contains one or both of these.  And so that means it's a whole food diet.  Yeah, just like your ancestors ate!  This is not as hard as it seems.  In fact, since we've gone Paleo, Wayne has taken over much of the cooking!

5.  Fats.  I eat a lot of fat.  What kind of fat?  Mostly saturated fat (from animals or coconut oil) and monounsaturated fat (extra virgin olive oil, EVOO).  So we usually cook in coconut oil and put butter (not margarine) on our veggies.  What do we avoid?  The supposedly "heart healthy" industrial seed oils like canola oil and other polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs).  If I could tolerate it I'd also take some cod liver oil (yuck!).  The net result is that we avoid overconsumption of omega-6 oils, and together with eating more sources of omega-3, we get the ratios more in balance with what our ancestors ate and what our bodies need.

6.  Carbohydrates.  This is a somewhat controversial topic in the Paleo/Primal communities.  However, I've found that what works best for me is to avoid starchy vegetables along with the grains, and so my diet tends to be very low carb.  Some in the Paleo community like sweet potatoes, but I don't like the sweetness and I just feel better when I don't eat a lot of carbs.  In general, because Paleo eaters avoid grains, potatoes, and sugar, it's a naturally lower carb diet than the standard American diet (SAD).

Some people might be tempted to try to make fake versions of forbidden foods like pizza, but generally it's a bad idea.  It doesn't satisfy cravings for that food because they generally don't taste that good.  So it's better to just enjoy the food that is allowed.  That's what we do and we don't feel deprived, since we do indeed enjoy the food we do eat.

There's more to it but these are the basics.

Now for a few links:

Robb Wolf, author of "The Paleo Solution"
Mark Sisson, author of "Primal Blueprint"
Paul Jaminet, author of "The Perfect Health Diet"
Melissa McEwen's Hunt-Gather-Love blog
A Wall Street Journal article about gluten sensitivity
Paleo 101 - Paleo Diet Lifestyle blog
Article: Why eating like we did 20,000 years ago may be the way of the future



Friday, August 3, 2012

The beginning

This blog is about my quest to improve my health via nutrition and healthy living.  A year ago, I was taking too many prescriptions for too many problems, and not getting any better.  I had also tried many alternative medicine approaches.  After learning about the Paleo/Primal diets and lifestyle in August, 2011, I decided to give it a try.  How did it work?  The short answer is, I am off of most of my prescriptions and feeling much better.  The change in diet did so much more than any prescription medicine ever did.  So I would like to share some information about what I have learned about nutrition and health, what I have done specifically, and the results of my own n=1 experiment.